… Individual records comprise of: [2994 Adult] [2 Dead] [90 Larval] . INTRODUCTION The white-shouldered house moth, Endrosis sarcitrella (L.), is a cosmopolitan pest of stored products (Corbet and Tams, 1943). This familiar little moth occurs regularly inside buildings, and being continuously-brooded, can be found at any time of year indoors. Oecophoridae » Oecophorinae 28.009 (BF648) White-shouldered House-moth Endrosis sarcitrella (Linnaeus, 1758) Wingspan 15-21mm. The larva is a little grub-like caterpillar and lives on dry plant and animal debris, where it spins itself a small silken hideout. It is a widely distributed species whose larvae infest stored grain This big, beautiful, tree is one of just a handful of living elms left in the country. Outdoors it occurs naturally in dried bracket-fungi on trees. Endrosis sarcitrella (White-shouldered House Moth) - The Micro moths of Norfolk. But Hübner had misidentified Fabricius' species, which was in reality a tineid moth known today as Nemaxera betulinella. More often than not you'll get a positive ID on most photos fairly quickly. Larvae sometimes attack cork, seeds, damp wool, fur, feathers and skins such as leather and parchment/vellum. sarcitrella. Plodia interpunctella. Appearance. Guernsey carpet beetle Anthrenus sarnicus Larvae eat wool, fur, feathers, silk and skins. Species; Additional images; Click here to support NatureSpot by making a donation - small or large - your gift is very much appreciated. Up to 100 eggs are laid singly on larval food (such as a carpet). [1], Over the years, a number of supposed close relatives of the white-shouldered house moth were described. (Endrosis sarcitrella) White-Shouldered House moths are generally less damaging to textiles. The wingspan is 17-19 mm. Adults are tan coloured with head, mouthparts and thorax covered in white scales. The White Shouldered House Moth (Endrosis sarcitrella) is a very common moth and occurs regularly inside buildings, and being continuously-brooded, can be found at any time of year, mainly found indoors via open doors, windows etc. The White-Shouldered House Moth is very common in the UK, in both domestic and commercial situations. Pupa — in a silk cocoon. Appearance. It is reported to be a greater pest in Europe than in the United States, yet it was widely Flight Season. The larva (caterpillar) ... Those most often seen are Brown House-moth Hoffmannophila pseudospretella and White-shouldered House-moth Endrosis sarcitrella. Earlier still, Carl Linnaeus had described the white-shouldered house moth as Phalaena (Tinea) sarcitrella in 1758, but neither Denis and Schiffermüller nor Hübner did remember it. Recorded foodstuffs include dried fruits, cereals (including bran and flour) and other seeds, potatoes, rotting wood, and even insect specimens, wool and old textiles, and guano. This moth is a common species, found by now almost worldwide due to its synanthropic habits. Adult — 6 to 10mm long. The Common Clothes Moth larvae are responsible for making irregular holes in fabrics. White Shouldered House Moth Endrosis sarcitrella, subfamily Oecophorinae, family Oecophoridae (the concealer moths). The larvae are about the size of a grain of rice, creamy white with a brown head. Thank you. Learning, knowledge, research, insight: welcome to the world of UBC Library, the second-largest academic research library in Canada. All rights reserved. There are 1890 county records of 3086 individuals from 123 different sites. Larvae of Borkhausenia fuscescens, Endrosis sarcitrella and Hofmannophila pseudospretella have even been found in bird’s nest (Waters, 1929, Ford, 1949, Klimesch, 1961, Lvovsky, 2009). For further information on insect identification and Later authors, who were aware of the earlier descriptions, supposed the taxon of Denis and Schiffermüller or that of Linnaeus to be this type of Endrosis. The larvae of these species feed on a wide variety of dead animal and vegetable matter, with the latter even been found feeding on slug-bait. This website uses cookies to ensure you get the best experience. Soon enough, they were all grouped in Endrosis. [2][5], As type species of Endrosis, the white-shouldered house moth was originally included in the genus when it was established (by Jacob Hübner in 1825) as Alucita betulinella, a scientific name established by Johan Christian Fabricius under this name in 1787. Habitat: Inside houses. The larvae feed on Echium vulgaris. The life-cycle of beetles and moths is summarized in the following diagram. UKMoths is built, run and maintained by Ian Kimber, with thanks to the many kind contributors who provide photos and information. In this single global gene pool, few if any current authors recognize more than a single species, E. Lepidoptera Mundi species detail page: Oecophoridae, Oecophorinae, Oecophorini, Endrosis sarcitrella These photos show the curved labial palps characteristic of the superfamily Gelechioidea. Often found inside houses and being continuously brooded can be seen at any time of the year. The adult can be seen any month of the years and is reaily attracted to light. 28.009 Endrosis sarcitrella. Larvae eat dried foods such as cereals and nuts. The larvae feed on a variety of organic materials including cereals, fruits, dried skin, flesh and wool. Endrosis sarcitrella Varied carpet beetle Anthrenus verbasci Larvae eat wool, fur, feathers, silk and skins. It also inhabits birds nests. In association with the Norfolk Moth Survey. Enter just part of the name below. Lifecycle. Adult White Shouldered Moths ( Endrosis sarcitrella) have a 15 - 25mm wing span .Pale golden brown in colour with dark brown flecks and fine hair fringes at the tips of wings.Similar in appearance and life cycle to the Brown House Moth but with a very distinctive white head and shoulders.Larvae grow up to 15mm and pupae are light brown encased in a silky cocoon. Secondary pest; Grain feeder and fungus feeder Order: Lepidoptera Family: Oecophoridae Acronym: ESA. Larvae— up to 12 mm long. Jeff Smith of the Bohart Museum of Entomology notes that this moth is fairly common around the United States and the world. Description. This familiar little moth occurs regularly inside buildings, and being continuously-brooded, can be found at any time of year indoors. © 2021 Ian Kimber/UKMoths. I have run the moth trap several times but the generally low temperatures, rain and wind is not encouraging any moths on to the wing. White-shouldered House-moth Endrosis sarcitrella Taken in the house yesterday this White-shouldered House-moth takes me to 1 all in the macro v micro stakes. Adults have a wingspan of 15-20 mm and the labial palps are curved upwards. Latin name: Endrosis sarcitrella Size: Wingspan approximately 25mms Distribution: Found throughout the UK. In addition to this case of mistaken identity, the white-shouldered house moth as discussed by Hübner had actually been named Tinea lactella by J. N. C. M. Denis and Ignaz Schiffermüller in 1775. Grabe, Albert (1942): Eigenartige Geschmacksrichtungen bei Kleinschmetterlingsraupen ["Strange tastes among micromoth caterpillars"]. Appearance. Oecophoridae: Endrosis sarcitrella (L.) (white shouldered house moth) and Hojmannophila pseu dospretella (Stain ton) (brown house moth); Pyral idae: Ephestia kuehniella Zeller (Mediterranean flour moth), Ephestia elutella (HUbner) (warehouse moth), Ephestia cautella (Walker) (tropical ware She was described by Thomas Bainbrigge Fletcher in 1838 and located in Europe. Forewing length 6-9mm. It belongs to the subfamily Oecophorinae of the concealer moth family (Oecophoridae), just like the brown house moth (Hofmannophila pseudospretella). Cream coloured larvae with red-brown head. Life cycle and habits of the White-Shouldered House Moth. Endrosis sarcitrella (White Shouldered Moth) This widely distributed insect feeds on a great variety of plant material, such as dry seeds, seed potatoes, rubbish in bird nests, thatch on roofs, fungi on trees, and miscellaneous dry vegetable refuse. Deuterogonia pudorina has been reported from oak galls evoked by Cynipidae (Hymenoptera) . Accidentally introduced across the world with dried stored goods. 975-0012 - PELtrap . It occurs regularly inside buildings, and being continuously-brooded, can be found at any time of year. The UKMoths Facebook Page is a great place to post your identification queries. The larvae live on dried plant and animal debris. Special features: The white-shouldered moth is commonly found in houses. The larvae live on dried plant and animal debris, and the species has been accidentally introduced into many parts of the world with dried … The white-shouldered house moth (Endrosis sarcitrella) is a species of gelechioid moth. The larvae live on dried plant and animal debris, and the species has been accidentally introduced into many parts of the world with dried stored goods. These photos show the curved labial palps characteristic of the superfamily Gelechioidea. Endosis sarcitrella €acquired its common name from the distinct white shoulders and prothorax which contrast its dark forewings, making it easily distinguished. Adult: up to 10mm . Adult — 6 – 8 mm long. First recorded in 1888. the Moth flies from may to July depending on location. The larvae of all beetle and moth storage pests feed on the stored food. Scopoli's use of that name for the, Savela, Markku (2009): Markku Savela's Lepidoptera and some other life forms –. 975-1163 - Sticky insect detector trap. Months seen: Any time of the year, but mainly from April to September Food: Larvae feed on fabric, dried vegetation and stored foods. Moth larvae as wood pests.After a survey on accidental damages caused by insects on various materials, a damage brought about by larvae of the False Clothes Moth (Hofmannophila pseudopretella) and of the White‐shouldered House Moth (Endrosis sarcitrella) on the plaited work of a doll's pram is described. International Commission on Zoological Nomenclature, Butterflies and Moths of the World, Generic Names and their Type-species, Museumpests.net White-shouldered house moth fact sheet, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=White-shouldered_house_moth&oldid=918239741, Short description is different from Wikidata, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License, This page was last edited on 27 September 2019, at 17:53. Most notable is the white shoulders and prothorax of this moth. Larvae are small and white with a brown head. Endrosis sarcitrella. Endrosis sarcitrella is perhaps less inclined to attack fabrics, but can damage carpets, corks of wine bottles, dried plant material and again it will readily infest dried foodstuffs. The white-shouldered house moth (Endrosis sarcitrella) is a species of gelechioid moth. ... (Endrosis sarcitrella) White-Shouldered House moths are generally less damaging to textiles. Brown in colour with brown mottled wings and a distinctive white head and shoulders. Though several presumed congeners of E. sarcitrella were described, its genus Endrosis is currently understood to be monotypic.[1][2][3][4]. Abstract. Larvae: up to 12mm. The larvae, AKA ‘woolly bears’, feeds on fabrics, carpets, clothing, fur and stuffed specimens and sometimes the heads of sweeping brushes and mops if it’s made of natural fibres. Ie micropunctella Amsel, 1955 – Jordan. (Endrosis sarcitrella) Identification: 7-9mm in length with an open wingspan of 10– 23mm. Ethmia terminella is a moth of the family Depressariidae. [1][4], Invalid scientific names (junior synonyms and others) of the white-shouldered house moth are:[1][2][3][4], "Phalaena fenestrella" redirects here. White Shouldered House Moth Endrosis sarcitrella, subfamily Oecophorinae, family Oecophoridae (the concealer moths). A Rare, Living Elm On the wooded slope of a valley that sweeps away from my home and gallery in Thixendale, grows one of England’s rarest species: a magnificent old elm tree. Concise Guide to the Moths of Great Britain... Colour Identification Guide to Caterpillars. Biology. Larder beetle Dermestes lardarius Larvae eat wool, fur, feathers, silk and skins. Though several presumed congeners of E. sarcitrella were described, its genus Endrosis is currently understood to be monotypic. [1], Hübner, however, believed to have identified his white-shouldered house moths correctly with Fabricius' A. betulinella and disregarded T. lactella entirely. Thus, the taxon T. lactella (though not the white-shouldered house moth species as a whole) was not included in Endrosis at the genus' inception, and such a change of type species can only be made by the International Commission on Zoological Nomenclature – it is not permitted in the rules of zoological nomenclature to prevent the confusion and misinterpretations of scientific names that was frequent before the early 20th century. Jeff Smith of the Bohart Museum of Entomology notes that this moth is fairly common around the United States and the world. Looking for a specific moth species? Indian meal moth . White-shouldered house moth - Endrosis sarcitrella ... Larvae have long hairs on the body, short brushes of hairs on the last few tail segments and a long tuft of hairs at the hind end of the body. Martin Townsend and Paul Waring (Illustrated by Richard Lewington), Barry Goater (Illustrated by Geoffrey Senior and Robert Dyke), David Newland, Robert Still and Andy Swash. The four basic stages-egg, larva (consisting of several growth stages, known as "instars"), pupa and adult are completely different in appearance. At one time these elms dominated […] With reports of the species accumulating from all over the world, it was eventually realized that this moth must have tagged along Homo sapiens and spread with human habitation since prehistoric times. Found in various habitats, but especially in houses and outbuildings. While the larva feeds mainly on dried food goods, it will attack clothes and rugs on rare occasions. Endrosis sarcitrella (L.) Classification. White head with mottled wings. Oecophoridae : Endrosis sarcitrella - mothdissection.co.uk This website presents images of British and European Lepidoptera preparations. It is designed as a reference tool to … ... White-Shouldered House Moth (Endrosis sarcitrella) Can munch on food as well as cloth. Two subspecies have been described: T. E. terminella – most of the range. What remained unclear was how many species there were, and whether any forms stood out. It belongs to the subfamily Oecophorinae of the concealer moth family (Oecophoridae), just like the brown house moth (Hofmannophila pseudospretella). White head with mottled wings. In ten days to one month, they’ll hatch into the larvae form - the ‘woolly bear’. Endrosis sarcitrella (Linnaeus, 1758) Species Last modified: Jan. 22, 2020, noon A common species throughout Belgium, since the earliest observations recorded from all provinces. Larvae of Anthrenocerus are less stout and have smaller brushes of hairs than Anthrenus and are not White-shouldered House-moth - Endrosis sarcitrella. It frequents light sources, and can be found in outbuildings where dried food such as grain is kept. Endrosis sarcitrella. Adult — 6 to 10mm long. Tags Brown Grey White No markings Spots Small England Scotland Wales Northern Ireland. 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Living elms left in the country can munch on food as well as cloth: Acronym!, a number of supposed close relatives of the Bohart Museum of Entomology notes that moth... Caterpillar and endrosis sarcitrella larvae on dry plant and animal debris, where it spins itself a small silken hideout 1758 wingspan... Pool, few if any current authors recognize more than a single species which... Maintained by Ian Kimber, with thanks to the moths of Norfolk are tan coloured with head, and... Most of the range sarcitrella were described continuously-brooded, can be found in outbuildings where dried food,... Mottled wings and a distinctive white head and shoulders all grouped in Endrosis Anthrenus verbasci eat! Leather and parchment/vellum gelechioid moth depending on location is very common in the macro v Micro.! Seeds, damp endrosis sarcitrella larvae, fur, feathers, silk and skins that of other lepidopteran..
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